[12] viXra:2012.0226 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-31 11:01:57
Authors: Tong Wang
Comments: 15 Pages. Keywords: Massless System; Massless Object; Massless Particle; Massless Configuration; Massless Effect; Massless Implication; Negative Mass; Yinon [Corrections made by viXra Admin to conform with the requirements on the Submission Form]
Normal massless objects have no mass but do have energy, and they always move at the speed of light. This article proposes another way to construct massless objects theoretically by combining normal mass and negative mass of equal magnitudes. Such objects have zero net mass, qualifying as massless, and can be used to investigate the behaviors of general massless objects. Particularly, two kinds of such proposed massless objects, neutral and electrically charged, are studied under the influences of gravity and electric fields. By excluding the factor of mass, it is discovered that the motion of electrically charged massless objects is counterintuitive. The physical implications of the motion of massless objects are analyzed in detail within the framework of classical physics. Some surprising results arise from these analyses, and possible explanations of these dilemmas lead to the possibility of a new relationship between electric charge and mass.
Category: Classical Physics
[11] viXra:2012.0214 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-29 12:50:46
Authors: Ohki Yasutsugu
Comments: 13 Pages. [Corrections are made by viXra Admin to comply with the rules of viXra.org]
This paper, using a self-medium with field for light and the medium to travel concurrently at the speed of light in free space without the other media, proposed by Ohki’s papers in viXra and ResearchGate, proposes whether or not new electromagnetic thermal constant in an ideal photon gas law is different to the existing Boltzmann constant k(B) in mechanical particle system. Besides, when given a solar radiant volume filled up electromagnetic mass passing through at the speed of light, this paper shows an estimation of a beam bungle mass passing in the volume product of a solar radiant surface and radiant length of 1 m on a surface of the Sun.
When given an ideal photon gas law that constitutes of the volume V uniformed with lots of cells equipartitioned with temperature T, N number of photons and internal pressure P in the volume, new electromagnetic thermal invariant constant b proportional to product of the temperature and the number, variable with respect to z on an radiant axis is each volume V, temperature T, pressure P, and a set product of number N and the temperature T times b, so that we can estimate the constant b and the mass.
Moreover, on the basis of 4 significant-digits arithmetic, given two volumes are: One solar radiant volume locates on solar surface of the Sun, the other volume locates on satellite over earth so that we can get only solar surface temperature T(s) with 4 digits and a radiant power flux density ɸ(We) on radiant surface the satellite, respectively.
Under those above-mentioned conditions, when applying an ideal photon gas law in dynamic volume for light to pass through the volume, the result of estimation shows a ratio of the constant b to the Boltzmann constant k(B) is surprisingly estimated 99.94%.
Besides, we can get a bundle energy divided solar radiant energy passing the volume by the passing number, so that we can get the bundle mass under a postulation that a beam bundle mass m is equal to the bundle energy E times the electromagnetic constant εμ, that is, reciprocal of the speed of light square, m = ε μ E, proposed by Ohki.
Under the postulation, we can get estimate a solar beam bundle mass passing through a radiant surface on the surface of the Sun, given a radiant length of 1 m, is estimated, 2.956E(- 45) kg
Category: Classical Physics
[10] viXra:2012.0209 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-27 16:51:10
Authors: Sjaak Uitterdijk
Comments: 2 Pages.
This article proves that the conventional calculation of potential energy leads to absurd consequences. The presented alternative calculation corrects all these consequences.
Category: Classical Physics
[9] viXra:2012.0187 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-26 12:10:21
Authors: GuagSan Yu
Comments: 7 Pages.
Because Newton's third law and Newton's second law proved to be wrong, then according to the new second law of motion and the new third law of motion, the new mechanics principle is produced, the most important and remarkable is, that the momentum is not conserved And the principle of energy is not conserved, it be found.
Category: Classical Physics
[8] viXra:2012.0145 [pdf] replaced on 2021-04-16 15:38:12
Authors: Attilio Colombo
Comments: 30 Pages. Added to Section III a discussion about simultaneity hyperplanes
In this work it is shown how absolute simultaneity of spatially distinct events can be established by means of a general criterion based on isotropically propagating signals and how it can be consistently preserved also when operating with Lorentz-like coordinate transformations between moving frames. The specific invariance properties of these transformations of coordinates are discussed, leading to a different interpretation of the physical meaning of the transformed variables with respect to their prevailing interpretation when associated with the Lorentz transformation. On these basis, the emission hypothesis of W. Ritz is then applied to justify the outcomes of the Fizeau experiment, thanks to the introduction of an additional hypothesis regarding the influence of turbulence on the refractive index of the moving fluid. Finally, a test case to investigate the validity of either the Galilean or the Relativistic velocity composition rule is presented. Such test relies on the aberration of the light coming from celestial objects due to the motion of the observer and on the analysis of the results obtained by applying the two different formulas to process the data of the observed positions, as measured in the moving frame, in order to determine the actual un-aberrated location of the source.
Category: Classical Physics
[7] viXra:2012.0103 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-14 13:38:50
Authors: Popov Boris Mikhailovich
Comments: Pages. [Corrections made to conform with the rules and guidelines of viXra.org]]
В современной науке принято считать, что процесс – это аранжированная по времени или неким другим способом совокупность реализации действий и изменений условий. В статье рассматривается процесс свободного падения тел в аранжировке не только по времени, но и по пространству. В соответствии с современными представлениями падение тел происходит с ускорением, с отсутствием сил деформации (инерции) на нем. То есть тяжелые тела стремятся вниз, хотя они не подвержены действию какого-либо импульса. Если считать пружину синонимом силы, то сила тяготения синонимом силы не является.Идея статьи навеяна чтением труда Эйлера "Основы динамики точки"
Category: Classical Physics
[6] viXra:2012.0090 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-11 21:33:59
Authors: Valentín Ibáñez Fernández
Comments: 37 Pages. [Corrections made by viXra Admin to conform with the requirements on the Submission Form]
Using Fizeau's experience, the paper shows experimentally and theoretically the change the speed of light in inertial moving systems.
The theoretical interpretation of Fizeau's experiment, like that of A. Einstein, based on representations of the motion of light signals in a stationary ether.
Since the theory of the fixed an ether allowed us to determine the absolute motion of the motion of electromagnetic waves at a constant speed in the universe with a fixed an ether.
However, rethinking the experience of Fizeau, from the point of view of the propagation of a light wave in the material medium - ether, which consists of a moving inertial system. In addition, the material medium-ether changes its speed depending on the speed of the system; the paper concludes that the speed of light in an inertial moving system depends on the speed of the inertial system.
Category: Classical Physics
[5] viXra:2012.0066 [pdf] replaced on 2023-04-23 03:58:38
Authors: Aleksey Vaneev
Comments: 2 Pages.
This short note presents a schematic of a proposed acoustical feedback system that produces unexpected electrical energy feedback into the power grid.
Category: Classical Physics
[4] viXra:2012.0057 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-08 19:59:50
Authors: Yuriy A. Spirichev
Comments: 10 Pages.
It is shown that two forms of electromagnetic radiation follow from the tensor of four-dimensional derivative of canonical electromagnetic potential. One form corresponds to the electromagnetic waves of Maxwell Hertz, and the second form is a spatially localized wave structures of the electromagnetic field, similar to the vortex rings that exist in liquids and gases. These wave structures, moving at the speed of light, carry an impulse and a moment of an impulse, have the properties of a wave-particle and they can be identified with electromagnetic field quanta - photons. It is shown that the cause of corpuscular-wave duality of these structures and the existence of two forms of electromagnetic radiation is pseudo-Euclidian space-time geometry.
Category: Classical Physics
[3] viXra:2012.0053 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-08 20:06:01
Authors: Valentín Ibáñez Fernández
Comments: 16 Pages.
The paper demonstrates one analysis of the Michelson-Morley experiment. All subsequent theoretical studies led to the search of the theories that could explain why the experience of Michelson there was no measured the difference travel of the two ray of light and later every effort was made to settle the Lorenz equations. In this paper the new special theory of relativity, take into account the indicated shortcomings.
Comparing the result of motion of rays of light in two cuvettes, we will conclude that in the end time, rays of two cuvettes meet in the same point and we not observe the difference of the path. This result led to the conclusion to contradiction of the Lorentz Transformations and the Michelson-Morley experiment.
Category: Classical Physics
[2] viXra:2012.0022 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-05 07:17:48
Authors: Ron Larham
Comments: 5 Pages.
In this paper I look at the experimental determination of the acceleration due to gravity \(g\) and the flow rate from my kitchen tap as suggested in a comment to a puzzle in "The Chicken From Minsk" (TCFM) using only equipment already on hand. This differs from the method proposed in TCFM in that it uses a method of taking the measurements that is practical rather than seemingly dismissing the problem of taking measurements with a wave of the hand.
Category: Classical Physics
[1] viXra:2012.0012 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-02 11:53:02
Authors: Kenneth C. Johnson
Comments: 13 Pages.
The accuracy of precision diamond turning, e.g. for aspheric optics fabrication, can be greatly improved by incorporating dynamic interferometry in the tool position feedback loop. A miniature optical interferometer attached to the cutting tool or tool post measures the displacement between the tool and the workpiece surface, and the interferometer signal controls a fast-servo piezoelectric actuator incorporated in the tool post to minimize mid-spatial-frequency surface machining errors. The interferometer can also dynamically measure the step height across the tool’s cutting line to control low-spatial-frequency surface errors, and high-spatial-frequency roughness can be controlled by optimizing the geometry of the tool’s cutting edge.
Category: Classical Physics